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MULETHI MULETHI (Glycyrrhiza glabra L.) The Sweet Root — “Yashtimadhu” (The Compassionate Healer) Mulethi, also known as Yashtimadhu, is a revered herb in Ayurveda, celebrated for its sweetness, cooling properties, and therapeutic versatility. Known as a demulcent, expectorant, and rejuvenative, it is used for respiratory, digestive, endocrine, liver, and skin health. It balances Vata and Pitta, while supporting immunity, vitality, and longevity. ANCIENT STORY & TRADITIONAL SIGNIFICANCE OF MULETHI (Yashtimadhu) Sanskrit Name: Yashtimadhu – “Yashti” means root, “Madhu” means sweet; literally “Sweet Root.” Symbolism: Sweetness, nourishment, healing, and vitality. Mythological & Historical References 1. Vedic References: o Mulethi finds mention in the Rigveda and Atharvaveda as a medicinal plant with restorative properties. o It was considered sacred and used in rituals to purify the body and maintain health. o Sweetness of Mulethi symbolizes Ahimsa (compassion) and Sattva (purity) in Ayurvedic philosophy. 2. Ayurvedic Classics: o Charaka Samhita: Yashtimadhu is described as Madhura, Shita, Rasayana, suitable for balancing Vata and Pitta, nourishing Ojas, and promoting longevity. o Sushruta Samhita: Prescribes Mulethi for respiratory disorders, throat diseases, ulcers, and digestive issues. o Bhavaprakasha Nighantu: Calls it the “sweetest of roots,” a divine healer that restores strength, immunity, and vitality. 3. Legendary Story (Folk & Mythological Tradition): o Once, during the cosmic churning of the ocean (Samudra Manthan), the gods were seeking nectar for immortality. o Amongst the divine plants that emerged, Yashtimadhu (Mulethi) was gifted by the gods to humans as a herb of longevity and protection. o It is said that Sage Agastya, the revered Ayurvedic seer, first discovered its sweet root in the Vindhya forests and prescribed it as a remedy for throat, digestion, and vitality, making it a staple Rasayana in Ayurveda. o Because of its sweetness and healing power, Mulethi was also offered to deities and kings, symbolizing health, grace, and divine nourishment. Ancient Uses & Cultural Significance • Royal Medicine: Kings and warriors used Mulethi root as a daily tonic to enhance stamina, strength, and immunity. • Spiritual Practice: Used in Ayurvedic tonics during meditation and rituals to maintain balance of the doshas and clarity of mind. • Sacred Offering: In temples, Mulethi was considered sacred and sometimes mixed in honey or ghee as prasadam for devotees. • Throat and Voice Care: Ancient singers and priests chewed Mulethi root to soothe the throat and strengthen the voice for chanting and recitations. Summary of Ancient Wisdom • Nature: Sweet, cooling, nourishing, rejuvenative • Purpose: Promotes longevity, vitality, immunity, and respiratory wellness • Spiritual Symbolism: Sweetness of life, harmony, and divine health • Cultural Legacy: From Vedic times to classical Ayurveda, Mulethi has been revered as a miraculous root that protects life and supports human well-being BOTANICAL INFORMATION OF MULETHI Scientific Name: Glycyrrhiza glabra L. Synonyms: Glycyrrhiza glandulifera, Glycyrrhiza inflata Family: Fabaceae (Leguminosae) Order: Fabales Genus: Glycyrrhiza Species: glabra Common Names • Sanskrit: Yashtimadhu, Mula, Madhura • Hindi: Mulethi • English: Licorice • Tamil: Athimadhuram • Telugu: Athimadhuram • Malayalam: Athimadhuram • Kannada: Athimadhura • Gujarati/Marathi: Mulethi • Bengali: Mulethi SYNONYMS IN CLASSICAL AYURVEDIC NIGHANTUS • Charaka Samhita: Yashtimadhu – Balances Vata & Pitta, Rasayana for throat and digestion • Sushruta Samhita: Mula, Madhura – Healing, demulcent, and rejuvenative • Bhavaprakasha Nighantu: Madhura, Rasayana, Hrudya – Enhances strength and longevity • Dhanvantari Nighantu: Yashtimadhu, Mula – Sweet root for vitality and respiratory wellness MORPHOLOGY OF MULETHI • Plant Type: Perennial herb or small shrub, Height: 1–2 m • Stem: Erect, branched, woody at base • Leaves: Pinnate, 7–17 leaflets, oblong-elliptic • Flowers: Small, purple to pale violet, in racemes • Fruit: Legume (pod), oblong, 1–2 cm, containing small seeds • Root: Long, cylindrical, brown exterior, yellow interior, sweet taste, medicinal ECOLOGICAL PREFERENCES • Climate: Tropical and subtropical, tolerates semi-arid conditions • Soil: Well-drained loamy, sandy, or calcareous soils; prefers alkaline soils • Habitat: Cultivated fields, wastelands, gardens • Altitude: Sea level to 1,500 m GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION India: Punjab, Haryana, Uttar Pradesh, Gujarat, Rajasthan Outside India: Afghanistan, Iran, Iraq, Turkey, China, Mediterranean region Naturalized: Worldwide in temperate and subtropical regions CLASSICAL AYURVEDIC PROPERTIES (RASA–GUNA–VIRYA–VIPAKA) • Rasa (Taste): Madhura (sweet), Laghu tikta (slightly bitter) • Guna (Qualities): Snigdha (unctuous), Guru (heavy) • Virya (Potency): Śīta (cooling) • Vipaka (post-digestive effect): Madhura (sweet) • Dosha Effects: Balances Vata & Pitta; reduces dryness, supports Ojas THERAPEUTIC ACTIONS ACCORDING TO AYURVEDA (KARMA) 1. Rasayana (Rejuvenative): Strengthens body, restores vitality 2. Hridya (Cardioprotective): Supports heart and circulation 3. Kashaya / Pranahara (Respiratory Health): Reduces cough, throat irritation, asthma 4. Medhya: Supports intellect and memory indirectly by nourishing tissues 5. Jvarahara: Reduces fever 6. Kledahara / Deepana: Promotes digestion, mucosa soothing 7. Twachya (Skin Health): Anti-inflammatory, promotes healing 8. Mutravirechana (Diuretic): Mild diuretic effect 9. Shukra / Reproductive Health: Enhances vitality INDICATIONS • Respiratory System: Cough, cold, bronchitis, asthma, sore throat • Digestive System: Gastritis, heartburn, peptic ulcers, acidity • Endocrine / Metabolism: Supports adrenal and thyroid function • Liver & Kidney Health: Hepatoprotective, detoxifying • Skin & Hair: Anti-inflammatory, wound healing, anti-aging • Immunity & Vitality: Chronic fatigue, stress, weakness MODERN PHARMACOLOGY & PHYTOCHEMISTRY Major Constituents: • Glycyrrhizin (sweet triterpene saponin) • Flavonoids: Liquiritin, Isoliquiritin • Polysaccharides, Sterols, Coumarins, Amino acids, Minerals Pharmacological Actions: • Anti-inflammatory, Antioxidant, Immunomodulatory • Demulcent, Expectorant, Anti-ulcer, Hepatoprotective • Adaptogenic, Antiviral, Anti-allergic CULTIVATION DETAILS • Propagation: Seeds, stem cuttings • Sowing Time: March–May • Spacing: 30–45 cm between plants • Irrigation: Moderate; drought-tolerant once established • Fertilization: Organic manure preferred • Harvesting: Roots harvested 2–3 years after planting CLASSICAL DOSAGE (According to Ayurvedic Granthas) • Churna (Powder): 1–3 g twice daily • Swarasa (Juice): 5–10 ml • Kwatha (Decoction): 20–40 ml • Avaleha / Lehyam: 10–15 g • Oil / Thaila: External use for skin or hair CLASSICAL AYURVEDIC FORMULATIONS CONTAINING MULETHI 1. Yashtimadhu Churna: Respiratory and digestive tonic 2. Dashamoola Kashaya: Anti-inflammatory, stress reduction 3. Sitopaladi Churna: Cough, cold, respiratory wellness 4. Mulethi Avaleha / Lehyam: Rejuvenative, throat and digestive health 5. Herbal Decoctions / Oils: Skin and hair applications SAFETY & PRECAUTIONS • Generally safe in classical doses • Excessive consumption may cause water retention, hypertension, or hypokalemia • Caution in: o Hypertensive patients o Pregnant or lactating women (large doses) o Kidney disease MULETHI (Glycyrrhiza glabra) FORMULATIONS – BHARTIYA AYURVEDIC PHARMACY Bhartiya Ayurvedic Pharmacy prepares a range of Mulethi formulations following classical Ayurvedic principles described in Charaka Samhita, Sushruta Samhita, Bhavaprakasha Nighantu, and other Ayurvedic texts. Each product is designed to retain the full therapeutic, rejuvenative, and demulcent properties of Mulethi, supporting respiratory, digestive, liver, and overall vitality. 1. Mulethi Capsule Description: Mulethi Capsule contains standardized extract in a convenient, easy-to-swallow form. Ideal for respiratory, digestive, and immune support. Key Actions: • Demulcent and expectorant • Antioxidant and anti-inflammatory • Rejuvenative and immunity-enhancing • Supports liver, kidney, and digestive health Dosage: • 1–2 capsules twice daily with warm water after meals Precautions: • Avoid overdose • Monitor blood pressure in hypertensive patients • Use under supervision if pregnant or lactating 2. Mulethi Powder (Churna) Description: Pure, finely powdered Mulethi root for traditional use. Can be consumed with honey, water, or ghee. Key Actions: • Rasayana and demulcent • Supports respiratory and digestive health • Enhances liver and kidney detoxification • Promotes throat and skin health Dosage: • 1–3 g daily with warm water, honey, or as advised Precautions: • Avoid excessive intake in hypertension or edema • Diabetics should consult before use benefits mulethi, best mulethi powder, best mulethi powder for eating mulethi capsule amazon, mulethi capsule ayurvedic, mulethi capsule benefits mulethi capsule benefits in hindi, mulethi capsule composition mulethi capsule contains, mulethi capsule daily dose, mulethi capsule dosage mulethi capsule dose, mulethi capsule dose per day, mulethi capsule english mulethi capsule english name, mulethi capsule expiry date, mulethi capsule extract mulethi capsule ghar par kaise banaye, mulethi capsule good for skin mulethi capsule gst rate, mulethi capsule image, mulethi capsule in english mulethi capsule in hindi, mulethi capsule ingredients, mulethi capsule jan aushadhi mulethi capsule jan aushadhi kendra, mulethi capsule jiomart, mulethi capsule ke fayde mulethi capsule lagane ke fayde, mulethi capsule lagane se kya hota hai mulethi capsule lene ke fayde, mulethi capsule life, mulethi capsule life pharmacy mulethi capsule manufacturer, mulethi capsule manufacturers in india mulethi capsule mrp, mulethi capsule name, mulethi capsule near me mulethi capsule nutrition facts, mulethi capsule on amazon mulethi capsule on flipkart, mulethi capsule online mulethi capsule online order, mulethi capsule online shopping mulethi capsule qualification, mulethi capsule quality mulethi capsule quantity, mulethi capsule rate mulethi capsule result, mulethi capsule review mulethi capsule se kya hota hai, mulethi capsule side effects mulethi capsule side effects in hindi, mulethi capsule vs powder mulethi capsule water, mulethi capsule wholesale mulethi capsule with milk, mulethi capsule with milk benefits mulethi capsule youtube, mulethi consumption mulethi expiry date