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ASTHONIL SYRUP Product Identification • Generic Name: Asthonil Syrup • Type: Ayurvedic Patent Medicine • Primary Indication Area: Respiratory health (cough, cold, throat irritation) Therapeutic Indications • Relief from dry and productive cough • Soothing sore throat and throat irritation • Respiratory congestion due to cold or allergies • Supports natural immunity of the respiratory tract • May aid in relieving mild asthma symptoms (as per traditional usage) Key benefits: 1. Relieves Cough: Helps reduce both dry and productive cough naturally. 2. Soothes Throat Irritation: Provides relief from sore and itchy throat. 3. Reduces Respiratory Congestion: Helps clear mucus and eases breathing. 4. Supports Respiratory Health: Strengthens the respiratory system’s natural defenses. 5. Natural & Gentle: Made with Ayurvedic herbal extracts, safe for regular use. 6. Boosts Immunity: Enhances body’s resistance against seasonal respiratory infections. Ingredient: Arjun chhal Key Phytoconstituents & Actions: • Triterpenoids (Arjunolic acid, Arjunetin): Anti-inflammatory, antioxidant • Flavonoids (Luteolin, Quercetin): Reduce airway inflammation, support immune response • Polyphenols & Tannins: Antioxidant, mucosal protection • Saponins: Mild Bronchodilatory effect, supports respiratory function Mechanisms of Action in Respiratory Health: 1. Anti-inflammatory: Reduces inflammation in airways, helping relieve bronchial irritation in asthma and bronchitis. 2. Bronchodilator & Smooth Muscle Relaxation: May help relax bronchial muscles, easing airflow and reducing wheezing. 3. Antioxidant: Protects respiratory tissues from oxidative stress caused by infections or environmental pollutants. 4. Mucolytic & Expectorant Support: Helps in loosening mucus for easier clearance from lungs (indirect effect). 5. Immunomodulatory: Supports immune defense, reducing susceptibility to respiratory infections. Solanum xanthocarpum (Yellow-berried Nightshade / Kantakari) Botanical Name: Solanum xanthocarpum (commonly called Kantakari) Key Phytoconstituents: • Alkaloids (Solasonine, Solamargine) – bronchodilator, anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial • Saponins – expectorant, mucolytic, mild antimicrobial • Flavonoids & Phenolic compounds – antioxidant and anti-inflammatory • Glycosides – contribute to respiratory and anti-inflammatory effects • Steroidal compounds – support anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory action Mechanism of Action in Respiratory Health: • Expectorant & Mucolytic: Saponins and alkaloids loosen mucus and facilitate easier expectoration. • Bronchodilator: Alkaloids help relax airway smooth muscles, improving airflow in asthma and bronchitis. • Anti-inflammatory: Reduces inflammation in airways, easing cough and irritation. • Antimicrobial: Active against bacteria and viruses that cause respiratory infections. • Antioxidant: Flavonoids and phenolic compounds reduce oxidative stress in respiratory tissues caused by infections or pollutants. Dosage / Administration • Recommended Dose: 2-10 ml • Frequency: Twice a day • Route: Oral • Notes: o Take after meals for better absorption. o Adjust dose according to age, weight, and health condition if needed. o Consult a physician if symptoms persist or in case of chronic illness.